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HRM Animal Services

Dog Attacks and Bite Prevention

Dealing With A Dog Attack/Biting Incident

To report a dog attack or biting incident, residents should:

  • call 911 for immediate assistance if the incident is in progress.
  • call Animal Services at 490-4000 or 1-800-835-6428 (Toll free Nova Scotia Only).

If you have been attacked or bitten by a dog you should:

  • seek medical assistance if necessary.
  • clean any wounds thoroughly with soap and hot water.
  • photograph any injuries sustained during the attack.
  • report the incident to Animal Services at 490-4000 or 1-800-835-6428 (Toll free Nova Scotia Only).

more information on registering a complaint

Why Do Dogs Bite?

Dogs bite:

  • to protect themselves, the people they love and their territory.
  • because they are afraid.
  • because they are sick or injured.
  • if they are trained to be aggressive.

Preventing Dog Attacks and Biting Incidents

Responsible dog owners prevent their dogs from attacking/biting people or other animals by:

  • keeping their dogs under effective control at all times.
  • preventing their dogs from running at large.
  • supervising their dogs when children are present.
  • socializing their dogs at a young age so they are comfortable around people and other animals.
  • training their dogs to obey basic commands.
  • spaying/neutering their dogs to reduce aggression.
  • taking steps to address aggressive and dominant behaviour in their dogs.

For more information on aggressive and dominant dogs visit the links listed below:

People can reduce the risk of being bit or attacked by a dog by:

  • avoiding strange dogs.
  • avoiding dogs that exhibit signs of fear or aggression.
  • keeping a safe distance from dogs that are chained.
  • treating dogs with respect and consideration.
  • teaching children about appropriate behaviour around dogs.
  • standing still "like a tree" with your arms held against your body if approached by an aggressive dog. If the dog attacks, lay on the ground "like a log" with your hands protecting your neck.
  • backing away slowly from an aggressive dog.  Never turn your back to the dog and/or attempt to run away.
 

Did You Know?

Most dog bite injuries received by children occur during play with a dog they know. For more information on children and dogs visit the link listed below: