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Communique
Hub
Cities Mayors’ Summit
(TORONTO, Saturday, September
18/2004)-- A two-day meeting of Canada’s 10 hub cities, chaired
by Toronto Mayor David Miller, concluded today with a clear plan
for reinvesting in public transit and urban infrastructure, based
on swift delivery of the federal fuel (gas and diesel) tax.
The mayors unanimously agreed that the Federal allocation of the
fuel tax revenue to each province must be based on the following
formula: 75% of the funding will reflect fuel consumption, and 25%
of the funding will reflect transit ridership. A minimum of 25%
of each province’s share must be dedicated to public transit
infrastructure, where it is a municipal priority.
The mayors also agreed that a schedule for sharing the fuel tax
revenue must be set out in the Speech from the Throne, with at least
2.5 cents/litre in 2005, ramping up to the full 5 cents/litre by
2007. Each cent of the fuel tax is equal to about $500 million dollars.
“We’ve given the federal government the next step in
the new deal for Canada’s cities,” said Mayor Miller.
“This new source of revenue will provide support for economic
development and investment in the country’s urban centres.
There’s no doubt that this will improve quality of life for
residents in our cities, and empower the country’s economic
engines.”
Mayor Peter Kelly, of the Halifax Regional Municipality, said “We
are pleased that any monies or revenue share agreed to will be held
in trust, in the event municipalities are unable to reach agreement
with their provincial government, until such time as they do. In
that way, no one will lose out.”
Agreements on sharing federal fuel tax revenues with cities must
be finalized by the Federal government and the provinces by the
end of 2004, the mayors said.
(See expanded text below) Group photos available on Canada
News Wire website www.newswire.ca
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The mayors of Vancouver,
Calgary, Edmonton, Regina, Winnipeg, Toronto, Ottawa, Montreal,
Quebec City and Halifax applaud the Government of Canada for beginning
to recognize, in word and deed, the significance of Canada’s
major urban centres to the nation’s prosperity and well-being.
In particular, we commend
the Government of Canada’s decision to:
- Provide a down payment on the New Deal for Canada’s cities
by rebating 100% of the GST paid by municipalities.
- Provide a voice for the interests and needs of Canada’s
cities at the Cabinet table by appointing the Hon. John Godfrey
as the Minister of State for Infrastructure and Communities.
We are similarly encouraged
by Prime Minister Paul Martin’s commitment to invest in children,
families and affordable housing.
Yet much more work must be done if Canadians are to secure the full
benefits of a New Deal that appropriately realigns the resources,
responsibilities and roles of the Federal, provincial and municipal
governments.
It is essential for the New Deal to reflect the distinct contribution
that Canada’s largest cities make to the nation’s well-being
as dynamic centres of economic growth, culture and innovation. Stronger
government-to-government-to-government partnerships between the
nation’s major hub cities and the Federal and Provincial governments
are needed to strengthen Canada’s position in a highly competitive
global economy.
To this end:
FUEL TAX
We call on the Federal government, in the upcoming Speech from the
Throne and 2005 Budget, to provide Canada’s municipalities
with five (5) cents per litre of the federal fuel (gasoline and
diesel) excise tax. A schedule for sharing the fuel tax revenue
must be set out in the Speech from the Throne, with at least 2.5
cents/litre (approximately $1.25 billion), ramping up to the full
5 cents/litre ($2.5 billion) by 2007.
- Agreement(s) on sharing federal fuel tax revenues with municipalities
must be finalized by the end of 2004. This timeline is consistent
with Prime Minister Paul Martin’s May 28, 2004 speech to
the Federation of Canadian Municipalities and his June 11, 2004
remarks at the National Forum on Economic Growth of the Big Cities
in Canada.
- Federal fuel tax revenue sharing agreements must enhance local
autonomy, support long-term planning, provide municipalities with
a new source of revenue in line with the demands placed on their
local transit and road systems, and recognize the unique costs
Canada’s largest cities face in maintaining sustainable
infrastructure networks (e.g. transit, transportation and water)
of regional, provincial and national significance.
- The allocation of federal fuel tax revenues should reflect the
following six (6) principles:
(i) New revenue source: Federal fuel tax revenue is a net new
source of funding for Canada’s municipalities. There can
be no claw-back of funds that would otherwise be made available
to municipalities. The Federal government should provide on-going
strategic infrastructure programs.
(ii) Enhance local autonomy: Municipalities may use fuel tax revenues
to address local sustainable infrastructure priorities, primarily
public transit and transportation infrastructure.
(iii) Respect provincial jurisdiction and government-to-government-government
partnership agreements. Respecting provincial jurisdiction, allocation
mechanisms accommodate existing or future government-to-government-to-government
partnership agreements. Each province’s share of the fuel
tax shall be held in trust until its agreement with the federal
and municipal governments is concluded.
(iv) Demand-based: The federal allocation of fuel tax revenue
between the provinces is based 75 per cent on consumption and
25 per cent on transit ridership. At least 25 per cent of each
province’s share should be dedicated to public transit infrastructure,
where identified as a municipal priority.
(v) Strategic Investment: Sustainable municipal infrastructure
(e.g. public transit, transportation and water systems) of regional,
national and provincial significance is funded with fuel tax revenues
in a strategic manner.
(vi) Equity: Provincial and regional disparities in Canada should
be addressed through equalization grants, not through the allocation
of federal fuel tax revenues.
LOW-COST, HIGH
IMPACT ACTIONS THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT CAN TAKE TO STRENGTHEN CANADA’S
CITIES:
We also urge the Federal government to implement a series of low-cost,
high impact measures to immediately strengthen the social, environmental,
economic and cultural foundations of Canada’s cities:
| Policy Domain |
Target Program Area |
Recommended Action |
| Environmental |
Public Transit |
Amend the federal Income Tax Act to make employer-provided
transit passes a tax-exempt benefit |
| Environmental |
Solid Waste Management |
Implement national packaging regulations to minimize solid
waste and support healthier, cleaner, greener municipalities.
|
| Social |
Affordable Housing |
Under the Federal affordable housing program, increase the
amount of money available to non-profit groups for project development
funding. |
| Social |
Affordable Housing |
Direct CMHC to be more flexible in providing mortgage insurance
for developments on brown field sites. |
| Social |
Seniors |
Automatically enrol eligible seniors for GIS and maintain
GIS benefits based on income tax returns |
| Economic |
Municipal Finance |
Direct CRTC to eliminate restrictions on municipalities charging
utility and telecom companies rent/fee for use of municipal
property |
| Cultural |
Heritage Properties |
Convert the Commercial Heritage Properties Incentive Fund
to a tax credit program |
W HAT THE MAYORS WILL DO:
To demonstrate our commitment to working in partnership with the
Federal and Provincial governments to build a more prosperous, innovative,
sustainable and caring nation, the mayors of Vancouver, Calgary,
Edmonton, Regina, Winnipeg, Toronto, Ottawa, Montreal, Quebec City
and Halifax Regional Municipality agree to:
- Ensure that local residents and businesses understand how municipal
financial and legislative arrangements established by the Federal
and provincial governments impact the quality of life and competitiveness
of their city.
- Focus public and political attention on the need for Canada’s
cities to retain a share of tax revenues that grow with the economy.
- Improve intergovernmental collaboration in each of Canada’s
major urban centres by convening, at regular intervals, meetings
of Federal, provincial and local elected officials. A key objective
of such meetings will be to assess and support the development
of government-to-government-to-government partnership agreements.
- Report to local residents and the Federal and provincial governments,
at regular intervals, on how funds obtained through our cities’
participation in fuel tax revenue sharing agreements supports
the attainment of national and provincial sustainability objectives.
- With our colleagues in the Big City Mayors Caucus (BCMC), establish
inter-municipal working groups on (I) growth tax revenue sharing
(II) affordable housing, (III) public transit, and (IV) immigration,
with a mandate to:
-- develop meaningful
benchmarks and share best practices and information to ensure that
Canada’s largest cities learn from each other and make the
best possible use of existing resources
- commission research to assist comprehensive policy development
and effective implementation
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- provide Federal and provincial officials with a responsive, representative,
focused contact point through which to engage the perspectives of
Canada’s major urban centres when developing policies, programs
and budgets that impact the nation’s largest cities
–30–
Local contact: Mayor Peter Kelly
Halifax Regional Municipality
Phone 222-9999 (cell)"
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